CA NeWs Beta*: Penalty/ Fine for violation of procedural law not hit by Explanation

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Friday, November 25, 2011

Penalty/ Fine for violation of procedural law not hit by Explanation

CIT vs. The Stock and Bond Trading Company (Bombay High Court)



Penalty/ Fine for violation of procedural law not hit by Explanation to s. 37(1)

The assessee paid penalty/fine to BSE/NSE for infringement of procedural rules
such as failure to maintain margins, trading beyond exposure limits, late
submission of margin certificates, delay in making payment & deliveries etc. The
AO disallowed the claim for deduction on the ground that there was an
infringement of statutory law laid down by SEBI and the Explanation to s. 37(1)
was attracted. This was reversed by the Tribunal on the ground that the penalty
was for violation of procedural regulations and compensatory in nature and there
was no infringement of law. On appeal by the department, HELD dismissing the
appeal:

As the payments made by the assessee to the Stock Exchange for violation of
their regulation was not an account of an offence or which is prohibited by law,
the invocation of the Explanation to s. 37 of the Act was not justified.

See also CIT vs. M/s Khemchand Motilal Jain (MP)



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