The government on Thursday approved a proposal to inject Rs. 12,517
crore in public sector banks to help them enhance the lending activity
and meet the capital adequacy norms. About 9-10 public sector banks will
benefit from the capital infusion programme, finance minister P Chidambaram told reporters after the meeting of the Cabinet.
The amount of capital infusion and the terms and conditions would be
decided after consultation with each bank, he said, adding that the
exercise was aimed at helping them meet stricter Basel-III norms
relating to capital adequacy.
The
funds would be disbursed before March to these public sector banks. The
government had already earmarked the amount in the Budget for the
current fiscal.
The government has been infusing funds in the public sector banks in the last couple of years to strengthen their finances.
It has injected about Rs. 32,000 crore in the previous two financial years.
During 2011-12, public sector banks got Rs. 12,000 crore for improving their capital adequacy ratio.
The government pumped in Rs. 20,157
crore in public sector banks in 2010-11 to maintain tier I capital at
8% and increase government's equity in some banks to 58%.
Capital
infusion is based on an assessment made by the finance ministry about
the capital needs of public sector banks for meeting Basel III norms, to
be complied with in a phased manner, ending by March 2018.
In order to strengthen risk management mechanism, the Reserve Bank issued guidelines for Basel III last year.
The
implementation of the capital adequacy guidelines based on the Basel
III capital regulations was to begin from January 1, 2013. However, RBI
recently deferred it by another three months
Means this year bank will follow BASEL -II norms for Capital Adequacy.

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