The
Economic Survey has strongly batted for the removal of restrictions on
foreign direct investment (FDI) in legal and accountancy services.
It
said 51 per cent FDI in multi-brand retail would not impact small
traders who gave a tough competition to the big retail players.
“Immediate
attention is needed on several restrictions and regulations in
different services like transport, accountancy and legal in order to
boost the growth. The myriad restrictions and regulations in different
services domestically need immediate attention. Removing or easing them
can lead to dynamic gains for the Indian economy,’’ the survey states.
The
survey said FDI was not permitted in the accountancy sector and foreign
service providers were not allowed to undertake statutory audit of
companies as per the provisions of the laws in India. There were also
domestic regulations such as prohibition on the use of individual logos
for partnership and single proprietorship accounting firms, it said.
“These regulations need to be relaxed, and streamlined to facilitate
tie-ups and penetrate foreign markets given the potential for exporting
these services by the outsourcing mode,’’ it added.
Referring
to the legal sector, the Survey said FDI was not permitted in the
sector, and international law firms were not authorised to advertise and
open offices in India. Foreign service providers could neither be
appointed as partners nor sign legal documents and represent clients.
“Studies
indicate that there has been a strong competitive response from the
traditional retailers to organised retailers, through improved business
practices and technological upgradation,’’ the Survey said. “Farmers
stand to benefit from the significant reduction in post-harvest losses
expected to result from the strengthening of the back-end
infrastructure, which would enable the farmers to obtain a remunerative
price for their produce,’’ it said. Small manufacturers would benefit
from the condition requiring at least 30 per cent procurement from
Indian small industries, as this would enable them to get integrated
with global retail chains, it said.
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