The Modi government’s comprehensive new law on black
money held overseas will allow the tax department to open records as far
back as 16 years to unearth evasion and enable prosecution.
Finance
Minister Arun Jaitley said in his budget speech that he would introduce
the law in Parliament
during the current session. The government also
said that ahead of the law’s enforcement, it would provide a one-time
compliance window of a few months. During this period, evaders will be
able to bring back black money held overseas by paying concessional
penalty, the tax amount due and the interest payable on it.
The
tax department will be able to detect all those offenders who fail to
come forward during this period as the automatic exchange of information
between countries will kick in from 2017, Revenue Secretary Shaktikanta
Das told The Hindu.
“After the limited
compliance window is over, the new law will be enforced forcefully and
effectively which will make it difficult for evaders to suppress
information…the law will allow the tax department to reopen books of 16
years ago to unearth evasion,” Mr. Das said.
However,
he said, sufficient internal controls and safeguards would be built in
against harassment or arbitrary use of power by tax officers.
The
bill would have a clear separate section for rules to protect the
interest of students and professionals who could have accounts or assets
overseas on account of short periods of time spent overseas for
assignments or studies, he said.
He also clarified
that this was not an amnesty scheme as those availing of it will also
have to cough up penalty and interest rate on the tax amounts due.
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