CA/QAD/Circular-01/2012
March 29, 2012
ALL MEMBERS OF THE INSTITUTE
APPOINTMENT OF QCR RATED CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FIRMS AS STATUTORY AUDITORS FOR ECONOMICALLY SIGNIFICANT COMPANIES
Dear Member,
In
2002 the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) issued
Code of Corporate Governance and introduced the following requirement in
the listing regulations of the stock exchanges with regard to QCR:
“No
listed company shall appoint as external auditors a firm of auditors
which has not been given a satisfactory rating under the Quality Control
Review Programme of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
Pakistan.”
The
scope of QCR Programme has been further extended by SECP vide its SRO
268(I)/2012 dated March 16, 2012 (copy enclosed). Now all non-listed
companies, falling under the definition of ‘Economically Significant
Companies’ (ESC) would also be required to appoint QCR rated firms as
their statutory external auditors. The requirement of this directive
shall be effective from the financial year beginning on or after July
01, 2012.
ESC has been defined in the Fifth Schedule to the Companies Ordinance, 1984 as follows:
“Economically significant company means a company which has:
(a) turnover in excess of Rs. 1 billion, excluding other income;
(b) number of employees in excess of 750;
(c) total borrowings (excluding trade creditors and accrued liabilities) in excess of Rs. 500 million:
Provided
that in order to be treated as economically significant any two of the
criterion mentioned in (a), (b) and (c) above have to be met. The
criteria followed will be based on the previous year’s audited financial
statements. Companies can be excluded from this category where they do
not fall under the aforementioned criteria for two consecutive years.”
All
those firms whose names are not in the "List of Satisfactory QCR
Ratings" and would like to carry out audit of ESC after July 01, 2012
are advised to offer themselves for QCR in order to be eligible for the
appointment of the ESC.
Shahid Hussain, FCA
Director Quality Assurance
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